This practical textbook includes significant original research in its 668 page text with nearly 1000 images. After introductory chapters that discuss artists’ training, materials, and patronage, as well as how to discuss works visually and contextually, the book takes a thematic approach with multiple case studies of both so-called “traditional” and “contemporary” arts. Appendices on note-taking, studying, and research are particularly directed toward university students. Maps; index.